Qhov no yog ze ze rau nws qhov zoo. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov insulators sib xyaw yog sib zog dua li cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, uas ua rau qis qis thiab cov nqi thauj mus los, feem ntau txuag li 20-30% ntawm RMB. Ntawm qhov tod tes, lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo dua thiab yooj yim dua, ua rau lawv tsis tshua muaj kev tawg hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav xws li av qeeg lossis cua daj cua dub, yog li txhim kho kev nyab xeeb. Composite insulators muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev dua, feem ntau ncav cuag 20-30 xyoo, txo qhov hloov zaus thiab kev ua haujlwm tu. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv kuj muaj qee qhov kev txwv, xws li qhov ua tau qeeb qeeb hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj zog ultraviolet hluav taws xob, yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua. Zuag qhia tag nrho, kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke ua rau lawv nyiam kev xaiv rau cov tshuab hluav taws xob niaj hnub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog niaj hnub nrhiav kev ua tau zoo thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.
Kev tsim cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom siv insulators muaj ntau cov kauj ruam, nrog rau kev xaiv cov khoom, molding, curing, thiab kuaj. Cov neeg tsim khoom xaiv siab- zoo silicone roj hmab thiab cov fibers reinforcing, tsim cov insulator los ntawm molding lossis txhaj tshuaj molding txheej txheem; ces, nws yog kho nyob rau hauv ib tug nruj me ntsis tswj ib puag ncig los xyuas kom meej cov khoom ruaj khov; Kev ntsuam xyuas hluav taws xob thiab tshuab, xws li kev ntsuas hluav taws xob tiv thaiv thiab kev ntsuas tensile, yog ua los xyuas kom ua raws li cov qauv. Cov txheej txheem no them nyiaj rau kev nthuav dav kom ntseeg tau tias txhua yam khoom ua haujlwm muaj kev ntseeg siab hauv thaj chaw. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias cov thev naus laus zis tsim khoom niaj hnub kuj tseem suav nrog kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, xws li siv cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab thiab txo cov khoom pov tseg thaum tsim khoom.
Hais txog kev saib xyuas thiab tshuaj xyuas, thaum cov khoom siv insulators muaj cov kev xav tau qis dua, lawv tseem xav tau kev tshuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb. Cov kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas feem ntau suav nrog kev tshuaj xyuas qhov muag rau cov kab nrib pleb, kev puas tsuaj, lossis av nkos; kev ntsuas hluav taws xob, xws li kev ntsuas kev tiv thaiv hluav taws xob; thiab infrared thermography kom pom cov hotspots. Yog tias pom muaj teeb meem, xws li kev laus saum npoo av lossis xeb ntawm cov khoom siv hlau, lawv yuav tsum tau ntxuav los yog hloov tam sim ntawd. Kev saib xyuas feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij ua raws li cov txheej txheem txheej txheem los tiv thaiv kev poob hluav taws xob lossis kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo. Los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev saib xyuas no, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib xyaw tuaj yeem muaj lawv lub neej kev pab cuam txuas ntxiv thiab tswj kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob.
Cia peb saib yav tom ntej kev txhim kho tiam sis ntawm cov insulators sib xyaw. Raws li kev lag luam hluav taws xob txav mus rau kev txawj ntse thiab kev cog qoob loo, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib xyaw tau tsim kho tas li, xws li kev tsim cov ntaub ntawv zoo dua nanocomposite los yog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov sensors tiag tiag - lub sijhawm saib xyuas. Cov kev nce qib no yuav tsum tau txhim kho lawv cov kev ua tau zoo thiab hloov mus rau kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshiab xws li hnub ci thiab cua zog. Tus nqi optimization kuj yog ib qho kev taw qhia, txo cov nqi tsim khoom los ntawm kev txhim kho cov txheej txheem, tso cai rau ntau thaj tsam kom tau txais txiaj ntsig. Hauv cov ntsiab lus, cov insulators sib xyaw, uas yog ib feem ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob, yuav txuas ntxiv ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub zog.
